Kitchen Storage & Organization

Curb or Backyard? How to Pick the Best Compost Bags

Seven compost bags for pails and tall cans, with what each maker states about BPI certification, home composting, size and shelf life.

A pale green compost tin beside a wooden board of chopped vegetables on a white counter
A countertop compost tin next to a board of vegetable trimmings.

A Mexican kitchen makes a lot of scraps. Tomatillo husks, onion skins, avocado shells, cilantro stems and a mountain of corn husks after a tamale day all head for the same pail, and most of them are wet. A compost bag keeps that pail clean and gets the mess outside in one piece.

The catch is that not every compost bag can go everywhere. A bag that is welcome in one city’s green bin may be turned away in the next, and few belong in a backyard pile. This guide names the bags worth buying, says which certifications each maker actually states, and explains what to check before you order.

Julia’s earns a commission on purchases made through links on this page, at no cost to you. Recommendations are based on what a restaurant kitchen looks for, product specifications and verified buyer reports.

Quick verdict: which compost bags to buy

For most countertop pails, the best compost bags are the Glad Kitchen Compost Bags, 2.6-Gallon: the listing sizes them for countertop bins and says they meet the requirements of municipal compost programs, and the small box lets you try liners without a big commitment. Look for the BPI logo on your box. For a standard 3-gallon pail, choose the Repurpose 3-Gallon bags, and for wet scraps and bigger pails, the Full Circle 4-Gallon bags. For a tall kitchen can, the Matter 13-Gallon bags are the compostable trash bags to buy.

Before you order anything, check with your city or compost service. If your program does not take bags, no bag on this page will help.

Five compost bags side by side

Five standouts, one for each kind of bin. Certifications and home compost claims are as each maker or listing states them. All seven bags are reviewed in full below.

Bag Size Certification (as stated) Home compost Buy on Amazon
2.6 gallons BPI, per Glad’s FAQ; not on the listing No; Glad says not to View on Amazon
4 gallons BPI; TÜV Yes, per listing View on Amazon
13 gallons BPI; TÜV Home and Industrial Yes, per listing View on Amazon
6 liters BPI; OK Compost No, commercial only View on Amazon
6 gallons BPI; TÜV Austria Yes, per listing View on Amazon

Product images from Amazon. Certifications are as stated by each maker or listing; look for the logo on the box before you rely on one.

Green, red and yellow outdoor bins labeled compost, waste and recycle
Outdoor bins labeled compost, waste and recycle.

Our picks for the best compost bags

These seven bags run from a 1-gallon caddy liner to a 13-gallon drawstring bag. Each pick says what its maker states about certification and home composting, because that is where these bags differ most. Where a maker leaves something out, we say so.

1. Glad Kitchen Compost Bags, 2.6-Gallon, 22 Count – The Familiar Store Brand

Best overallGlad Kitchen Compost Bags

Glad is the name most shoppers know, and this small box of 22 is an easy way to find out whether liners suit your routine before you buy a hundred of anything.

The bags are flat-top rather than drawstring and measure 16.3 by 16.5 inches, which the listing says suits countertop compost bins and other small bins. They are unscented. The listing asks you to keep them in a cool, dry area and use them within one year of purchase.

Read the certification carefully, because the Amazon listing and Glad’s website say different amounts. The listing says only that the bags meet the requirements of municipal compost programs. Glad’s own FAQ goes further and calls its compost bags BPI Certified Commercially Compostable. We could not confirm this 2.6-gallon size in the BPI directory, so check the box for the logo. Glad is also clear about home piles: its composting guide says not to put the bags in home compost bins.

Why we like it

  • Small box for trying liners without a big commitment
  • Unscented, with a flat top that is quick to change
  • 16.3 by 16.5 inches, sized for small bins
  • Glad states it is for municipal compost programs

Key specifications

Model TU_34098
Capacity 2.6 gallons
Bag size 16.3 x 16.5 in
Count 22
Thickness Not stated
Certification (as stated) BPI Certified Commercially Compostable (Glad FAQ; not on the listing)
Home compost claim No; Glad says not to use in home bins
Storage and use Cool, dry area; use within one year

Why we recommend it

It is our first choice for most kitchens: a household on a city compost program that wants a known brand and a small box. If your program takes BPI-certified bags and the logo is on your box, this is a simple way to start.

Skip it if you compost at home. Glad says plainly that these do not belong in a home bin.

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Easy starter size
  • Familiar maker with published guidance
  • Unscented

Cons

  • Small count per box
  • BPI wording is on Glad’s site, not the listing
  • Not for home compost bins
  • Thickness not stated

Check price on Amazon

2. Full Circle Compostable Food Waste Bags, 4-Gallon, 25 Count – Extra Room and a Sealed Bottom

Best for wet scrapsFull Circle Compostable Food Waste Bags 4 Gallon 25ct

Wet scraps are the hard part of any compostable bag. Tomato trimmings, citrus and coffee grounds are heavy and damp, and this is the bag on the list that speaks to that most directly.

Full Circle gives it a reinforced sealed bottom and calls it extra thick, though it does not publish a mil figure. At 4 gallons and 21.6 by 17.7 inches it is a step up from the usual countertop size, so it works for a larger pail or a small kitchen can. It is unscented.

The most useful line on the listing is the honest one. Full Circle says to expect reliable performance for three to five days before replacing the bag, and notes that compostable bags naturally begin to break down once they meet moisture. Take that as a working rule for every bag on this page, not only this one.

The listing says the bags are BPI certified to ASTM D-6400 and TÜV certified, and that they suit home and commercial composting. They are made from corn-derived material, according to the maker.

Why we like it

  • Sealed bottom aimed at heavy, wet scraps
  • States a working life of three to five days
  • BPI and TÜV certification, per the listing
  • Larger 4-gallon size

Key specifications

Model FG21808
Capacity 4 gallons
Bag size 21.6 x 17.7 in
Count 25
Thickness Not stated (described as extra thick)
Certification (as stated) BPI to ASTM D-6400; TÜV
Home compost claim Yes, per the listing
Storage and use Change every 3 to 5 days

Why we recommend it

It suits a busy cook who fills a pail quickly with wet trimmings and empties it twice a week. The stated three-to-five-day window is a realistic plan, and the extra capacity means fewer trips outside.

Skip it if you empty the pail only once a week. By the maker’s own guidance, the bag is not meant to sit that long.

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Sealed bottom for wet loads
  • Maker gives a clear change schedule
  • Certified for home and commercial use, per the listing

Cons

  • Only 25 in a box
  • No thickness figure
  • Larger than many countertop pails

Check price on Amazon

Wooden slatted compost bins filled with garden and food waste in a yard
Wooden compost bins in a yard.

3. Matter Compostable Tall Kitchen Bags, 13-Gallon, 60 Count – For the Full-Size Kitchen Can

Best tall bagMatter Compostable 13 Gallon Tall Trash Bags

This is the compostable trash bag for people who skip the pail and run a tall kitchen can for scraps. UNNI’s 13-gallon bag, the one most guides name for this job, was low in stock when we checked, so this took its place.

A drawstring closes the bag and helps it stay on the rim, which a flat-top liner cannot do at this size. The maker says the bag is built for heavy, wet waste, including peels, bones and coffee grounds. Keep in mind that a tall bag full of wet scraps is heavy, so support it from below when you lift it.

The listing says the bags are BPI, TÜV Home and TÜV Industrial certified for backyard and commercial composting, and that they break down within 12 months when disposed of properly. That timing is the maker’s statement, and it depends on conditions. The EPA says to keep meat, fish and bones out of a backyard pile, whatever bag they sit in.

Why we like it

  • 13-gallon size for a standard tall can
  • Drawstring closure
  • BPI and TÜV Home and Industrial, per the listing
  • 60 bags in a box

Key specifications

Model M2302A
Capacity 13 gallons
Bag size Not stated
Count 60
Thickness Not stated
Certification (as stated) BPI; TÜV Home; TÜV Industrial
Home compost claim Yes, per the listing
Storage and use Not stated

Why we recommend it

It suits a large household or a program that takes all food waste, where a small pail fills in a day. It also pairs well with a full-size can from our kitchen trash can guide.

Skip it if your program only wants small liners, or if you keep scraps on the counter. A big bag fills slowly, and a slow-filling bag sits with wet scraps for longer.

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Tall size in plain stock
  • Drawstring is easy to tie and carry
  • Stated home and commercial certification

Cons

  • Heavy when full of wet scraps
  • Thickness and dimensions not stated
  • Slow-filling bags sit longer

Check price on Amazon

4. Norpro Compostable Bags, 6-Liter, 50 Count – Sized for a Countertop Crock

Best for crocksNorpro 100% Compostable Bags

Norpro makes kitchen tools, and these liners are meant for the small ceramic, steel and plastic compost crocks that sit by the sink. At 6 liters, a little over 1.5 gallons, they are the better fit when a 3-gallon bag leaves too much film bunched around the rim.

The listing gives more detail than most: 14 by 16 inches, 0.65 mil, 50 bags in a perforated carton that dispenses one at a time. It says the bags are certified by BPI and OK Compost and comply with ASTM D6400, EN 13432 and California SB1749.

One limit is spelled out in the listing, and it is easy to miss: these are for commercial composting facilities only. If your scraps go to a backyard pile, choose a bag whose maker makes a home claim, or go without.

Why we like it

  • Fits small 6-liter crocks without excess film
  • Thickness stated at 0.65 mil
  • Dispenser carton for one-at-a-time use
  • BPI and OK Compost, per the listing

Key specifications

Model 870
Capacity 6 liters
Bag size 14 x 16 in
Count 50
Thickness 0.65 mil
Certification (as stated) BPI; OK Compost; ASTM D6400; EN 13432
Home compost claim No; commercial facilities only, per the listing
Storage and use Cool, dry place, away from heat

Why we recommend it

It suits anyone with a small crock on a city compost route. The size is the point: a liner that fits sits cleanly under the lid, and the tidy carton fits in a drawer.

Skip it if you compost at home. The listing limits these to commercial facilities.

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Right size for small crocks
  • Detailed, stated specifications
  • Compact dispenser box

Cons

  • Commercial composting only
  • Small capacity for big cooking days

Check price on Amazon

5. simplehuman Code Z Compostable Liners, 1-Gallon, 30 Count – Made for One Caddy

Best for simplehuman caddiessimplehuman Code Z 30 Count Compostable Custom Fit Liners

If you own simplehuman’s 4-liter Compost Caddy, this is the liner the maker designed for it. The listing calls it the genuine fit for that caddy, and buying the matching code takes the guesswork out of sizing.

The listing describes extra-thick film with welded, double seams, and says the bag is made to be packed to the rim. It is made from PVOH, which simplehuman calls a plant-based plastic. The maker does not give a mil figure.

The listing says Code Z liners are certified compostable for backyard or commercial composting, but it does not name the certifier. If your program asks for the BPI logo, check the box before you commit. At 30 to a pack and 1 gallon each, these are also small, so they suit a household that empties the caddy often.

Why we like it

  • Designed by the maker for its own 4-liter caddy
  • Double-sealed seams, per the listing
  • Backyard or commercial claim, per the listing
  • One-gallon size empties often

Key specifications

Model CW0525
Capacity 1 gallon (4 liters)
Bag size Not stated
Count 30
Thickness Not stated (described as extra thick)
Certification (as stated) Certified compostable; certifier not named
Home compost claim Yes, per the listing
Storage and use Not stated

Why we recommend it

It suits simplehuman caddy owners, full stop. A matched liner is worth having on a bin you open many times a day, and you avoid the fiddling that comes with a general liner.

Skip it if you own any other pail. The size is tailored to one caddy, and the general liners above fit far more bins.

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Made for its caddy
  • Reinforced seams
  • Small size keeps scraps moving

Cons

  • Certifier not named on the listing
  • Fits a narrow range of bins
  • Small pack

Check price on Amazon

Two people working through dark compost in a wooden bed
Dark compost being worked through by hand in a wooden bed.

6. Primode Compostable Bags, 6-Gallon, 100 Count – Thick Film for Bigger Bins

Best for big batchesPrimode Compostable Bags

Primode is an Amazon-first brand, so it does not have the long history of Glad, but its listing states the numbers that matter. This 6-gallon bag measures 21 by 23 inches at 0.87 mil, the thickest figure stated by any pick on this page.

That makes it a sensible choice for a tamale day or a big salsa batch, when husks, tomato cores and onion skins all go in at once. The size fits a larger pail or a small kitchen bin, and 100 bags is a generous pack.

The listing says the bags are BPI certified to ASTM D6400 and meet TÜV Austria requirements for backyard composting. Primode’s 3-gallon listing recommends changing the bag every one to two days and buying only what you will use within 10 months. Those are good habits for this size as well, though the 6-gallon listing does not repeat them.

Why we like it

  • 0.87 mil, the thickest stated here
  • 100 bags in a pack
  • BPI and TÜV Austria, per the listing
  • Roomy 21 by 23 inches

Key specifications

Model CB6-100
Capacity 6 gallons
Bag size 21 x 23 in
Count 100
Thickness 0.87 mil
Certification (as stated) BPI to ASTM D6400; TÜV Austria
Home compost claim Yes, TÜV Austria for backyard use, per the listing
Storage and use Cool, dry place; 10 months (Primode’s 3-gallon listing)

Why we recommend it

It suits large families and anyone who does big cooking days, because the bag has the size and the stated thickness for a heavy load of trimmings all at once.

Skip it if you want a maker with a longer record or a bag for a small pail. A 6-gallon liner will bunch up in a countertop crock.

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Thickest stated film on the list
  • Large pack
  • Backyard and commercial claims

Cons

  • Amazon-first brand
  • Too large for small pails
  • A pack of 100 may outlast its shelf life in a small home

Check price on Amazon

7. Repurpose Compostable Kitchen Bags, 3-Gallon, 100 Count – A Sealed Pail Liner

Best 3-gallon linerRepurpose 3 Gallon Compostable Kitchen Trash Bags

Repurpose also sells compostable plates, and this bag is the pick here for a standard 3-gallon pail, with 100 bags in the box.

The listing says the bags are BPI certified and have a star-sealed bottom to help prevent leaks. They are also listed as approved for the Lomi countertop composter, which is a useful detail if you own one, and the packaging is recyclable.

The listing is thin on the details. It does not state a thickness, flat size, home compost claim or shelf life. Treat this as a bag for commercial programs unless the box says otherwise, and store it cool and dry as you would any compostable bag.

Why we like it

  • Star-sealed bottom, per the listing
  • BPI certified, per the listing
  • Approved for Lomi, per the listing
  • Recyclable packaging

Key specifications

Model FBATRS3100
Capacity 3 gallons
Bag size Not stated
Count 100
Thickness Not stated
Certification (as stated) BPI, per the listing
Home compost claim Not stated
Storage and use Not stated

Why we recommend it

It suits anyone who wants a BPI-labeled 3-gallon liner in a large box, and Lomi owners in particular, since the listing names that machine.

Skip it if you want published specifications. Primode gives you more to go on.

Pros and cons

Pros

  • 3-gallon size, 100 in the box
  • Star seal at the bottom
  • Names Lomi use

Cons

  • Few stated specifications
  • No home compost claim on the listing
  • No stated shelf life

Check price on Amazon

How to choose compost bags for your kitchen

Start with your program, not the bag

Rules change from one city to the next. Washington, DC says a plastic bag must be labeled BPI-certified compostable and warns against going by color alone. In California, StopWaste reports that Oakland no longer accepts compostable plastic bags, and that many large facilities screen them out and send them to landfill even where a city says it accepts them. Look up your own program first.

Know what the logo means

BPI uses ASTM D6400 as its base standard for commercial certification, and it also offers a Commercial and Home tier for items that break down in a properly managed home bin. A green color or the word biodegradable tells you nothing. Look for a certifier’s name on the box.

Be realistic about a backyard pile

The EPA lists compostable bags among the things to keep out of home compost, because backyard piles generally do not get hot enough to break them down. Some makers here do claim home compostability, but a cool pile may still hold on to a bag for a long time. If you compost at home, you may be better off without a liner.

A teal food waste bin on a concrete path, labeled no plastic bags
A curbside food waste bin labeled no plastic bags. Rules like this vary by city.

Match the size to the pail

A liner should sit neatly over the rim with a little to spare. Too small and it slips in; too large and it bunches up and takes longer to fill. Measure your pail, and see our countertop compost bin guide if you are still choosing one.

Buy only what you will use

Compostable film has a shelf life. Glad says to use its bags within a year, and Primode says 10 months on its 3-gallon listing. Keep the box cool and dry, and do not stock up for two years to save a little.

Change the bag often

Moisture is what starts these bags breaking down. Full Circle’s three to five days and Primode’s one to two days are the best guidance we found. Drain wet scraps first, and take the bag out before it softens.

How we picked these seven compost bags

We started with what was in stock on Amazon from makers we could identify, and read each listing for stated certification, size and storage advice. We then read Glad’s own FAQ and composting guide, along with BPI, EPA and city guidance. We limited the list to two Amazon-first brands.

We searched for independent head-to-head reviews and found none we would rely on, so these picks rest on the maker and listing details, which we name throughout. We did not try these bags ourselves. UNNI’s tall bag was low in stock when we checked, so it is not included, and bags sold only as biodegradable were left out.

Compost bag questions, answered

Are compost bags the same as compostable trash bags?

Mostly, yes. Both names describe bags meant to go to composting with food scraps. The difference is usually size: compost bags tend to fit countertop pails, while compostable trash bags tend to fit tall cans. What counts is the certification on the box, not the name.

Can I put compost bags in my backyard pile?

Only if the maker says so, and even then with caution. Glad says not to, Norpro’s listing limits its bags to commercial facilities, and the EPA advises against compostable bags in home piles. Full Circle, Matter, Primode and simplehuman do make a home claim on their listings.

Do I need a bag at all?

Often not. DC’s guide says you are not required to use a bag, and StopWaste suggests newspaper or a paper bag instead. A pail you rinse out works well, as long as your program allows loose scraps.

How long can scraps sit in a compost bag?

Only a few days. Full Circle says three to five, and Primode recommends changing its 3-gallon bags every one to two. In a warm kitchen, plan on the shorter end.

Why did my compost bag fall apart?

Probably moisture, age or heat. Full Circle notes that compostable bags begin to break down when exposed to moisture. Drain wet scraps, change the bag sooner, and check how old your box is.

Our final pick for a cleaner pail

Buy the Glad 2.6-gallon bags if you have a small pail and a city compost program, the Repurpose 3-gallon bags for a standard pail, and move up to Full Circle if your scraps run wet. For the bin itself, start with our best countertop compost bin guide, or our indoor compost bin picks for something larger.

Corn husks left over from a batch of tamales are exactly the kind of thing these bags are for. And if you would rather skip the scraps tonight, see the menu or call to order.

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